I am not much of a programmer but have been asked to help a professor of mine with a research project which requires a basic level of programming knowledge. We are pulling 1000 sentences from a set of 22 text files. Each text file contains thousands of sentences, all strung together in one paragraph, like so:
By this time , the resistance was severe . Why ? Consider the houses that were coming down , to be replaced by modern flats . They are typical of the row houses for workers of the dreary industrial towns of England . These " cottages , " as they were called in Sunderland , were built for the working class by unnamed builders one hundred years ago . Many were rented , but most were by this time owned by their inhabitants . The houses sit directly on the sidewalk . There are no trees on the street . There is no front yard .
Pretty ugly. Anyway, I am unsure how to pull random sentences from a block of text like this. I am fairly confident that these are the steps my program must follow:
- Select a random text file from the set of 22 text files.
- Select a random sentence from the text file.
- I think this could be done by choosing a random number and "counting" fullstops (.) up to that number, then choosing the sentence after that fullstop as the random sentence, stopping at the next fullstop.
- Write the selected sentence to a separate textfile.
- Repeat 999 more times.
Here is the code I have written so far. It does not "count" the fullstops as I considered doing above, because I don't know how to do that, but I tried to start outlining the basic pieces I know. I know my code is pretty ugly, but I have never really programmed anything before. Thanks for the help!
fileNumber = 0
sentenceNumber = 0
i = 0
fname = "x"
sentence = "x"
for i < 1000
fileNumber = random.randint(0, 22) #chooses a random number in order to assign one of the text files
sentenceNumber = random.randint(0, NUMBER OF FULLSTOPS) #chooses a random number to select a random sentence from the previously selected text file
if fileNumber == 0 #assigns the file to search based on the random number stored in fileNumber
fname = "w_acad_1990.txt"
else if fileNumber == 1
fname = "w_acad_1991.txt"
else if fileNumber == 2
fname = "w_acad_1992.txt"
else if fileNumber == 3
fname = "w_acad_1993.txt"
else if fileNumber == 4
fname = "w_acad_1994.txt"
else if fileNumber == 5
fname = "w_acad_1995.txt"
else if fileNumber == 6
fname = "w_acad_1996.txt"
else if fileNumber == 7
fname = "w_acad_1997.txt"
else if fileNumber == 8
fname = "w_acad_1998.txt"
else if fileNumber == 9
fname = "w_acad_1999.txt"
else if fileNumber == 10
fname = "w_acad_2000.txt"
else if fileNumber == 11
fname = "w_acad_2001.txt"
else if fileNumber == 12
fname = "w_acad_2002.txt"
else if fileNumber == 13
fname = "w_acad_2003.txt"
else if fileNumber == 14
fname = "w_acad_2004.txt"
else if fileNumber == 15
fname = "w_acad_2005.txt"
else if fileNumber == 16
fname = "w_acad_2006.txt"
else if fileNumber == 17
fname = "w_acad_2007.txt"
else if fileNumber == 18
fname = "w_acad_2008.txt"
else if fileNumber == 19
fname = "w_acad_2009.txt"
else if fileNumber == 20
fname = "w_acad_2010.txt"
else if fileNumber == 21
fname = "w_acad_2011.txt"
else if fileNumber == 22
fname = "w_acad_2012.txt"
else
fname = "x"
#select a random sentence
#write that sentence to a text file
i++
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