I'm learning about the rand()
function in C, as I want to use it to generate a random number in a range. However, I have a question about a part of the algorithm below.
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <time.h>
int main()
{
const MAX = 20, MIN = 1;
srand(time(NULL));
int randNumber = rand() % (MAX - MIN + 1) + MIN;
printf("%d", randNumber);
// yeu cau nhap so
int duDoan;
printf("Moi ban du doan con so:");
scanf("%d", &duDoan);
// chay vong lap kiem tra
while(duDoan != randNumber) {
printf("Ban da sai. Moi nhap lai:");
scanf("%d", &duDoan);
}
printf("Ban da nhap dung. Dap an la: %d ", randNumber);
return 0;
}
What confuses me here is why we have to add + MIN
in this line:
rand() % (MAX - MIN + 1) + MIN;
If I leave it, what will the result be?
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