say we want to estimate a random coefficient model using lme4. Ex ante we know that the random effects (intercept and slope regarding standLRT) are independent of each other. For instance:
rm(list = ls())
library(lme4)
library(mlmRev)
data(Exam)
# normexam = test scores
# school = school id
# standLRT = individual score on a different test
# schavg = average intake score_
test <- lmer(normexam ~ 1 + standLRT + schavg + (1 | school) + (standLRT - 1 | school), data = Exam)
In this model the estimated random coefficients follow a multivariate normal distribution:
hist(coef(test)$school[,"standLRT"])
How can I restrict the model and impose a different distribution on the to be estimated parameters?
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